Phishing attacks are a type of cybercrime where attackers try to trick people into giving away sensitive information—like passwords, credit card numbers, or personal details—by pretending to be someone they trust.
Here’s how phishing usually works:
- Fake Communication: The attacker sends a message (usually via email, but it can be a text or even a phone call) that looks like it’s from a trusted source—like a bank, social media site, or company.
- Deceptive Message: The message often creates a sense of urgency, like saying your account will be locked or there’s suspicious activity. It usually contains a link.
- Fake Website: The link leads to a fake website that looks almost identical to the real one. When you enter your login or other info, the attacker captures it.
Common Types of Phishing:
- Spear phishing: Targeted at specific individuals or companies.
- Whaling: Targets high-level executives or important individuals.
- Smishing: Phishing through SMS messages.
- Vishing: Voice phishing over the phone.
The goal is usually to steal money, data, or gain access to systems for more attacks.
Want an example or signs to look out for?