What is SIR 2025

SIR 2025 refers to the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, a major initiative by the Election Commission of India (ECI) to update and purify voter lists ahead of upcoming elections.


Launched in late October 2025, it’s a house-to-house verification drive targeting about 51 crore voters across 12 states and Union Territories: Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Kerala, Lakshadweep, Madhya Pradesh, Puducherry, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal.

Purpose

The main goals are to:

•  Add new eligible voters, especially those turning 18 by January 1, 2026.

•  Remove inaccuracies like entries for deceased people, duplicates, or those who have shifted residences.

•  Correct errors in existing voter details to make the rolls more accurate, inclusive, and fraud-resistant.

This helps ensure fair and transparent elections by maintaining a clean, up-to-date voter database.

Timeline and Key Phases

•  Preparation and Training: Started October 28, 2025, with training for officials like Booth Level Officers (BLOs).

•  Form Distribution and Enumeration: Began November 4, 2025; BLOs visit homes (up to three times for locked houses) until December 4, 2025, to distribute forms, verify details, and collect applications—no documents are needed during visits.

•  Draft Roll Publication: December 9, 2025.

•  Claims and Objections: December 9, 2025, to January 8, 2026—voters can file corrections, additions, or deletions.

•  Final Roll Publication: February 7, 2026 (qualifying date: January 1, 2026).

Process Highlights

•  BLOs use digital tools like ECINet for real-time updates and carry forms for new registrations (e.g., Form 6 for additions).

•  Political parties and the public get access to draft rolls for review.

•  Focus on rationalizing polling stations (aiming for up to 1,200 voters per station) and standardizing addresses.

•  Aadhaar linking follows ECI guidelines from September 2025.

If you’re a voter in one of these areas, expect a BLO visit soon—respond promptly to update your details. For more, check your state’s Chief Electoral Officer website.

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